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      • Open Access Article

        1 - A framework for the coordination between innovation modes and human resource architecture in innovative SMEs
        وجه الله  قربانی زاده Rahele montazer میرعلی  سید نقوی داوود  حسین پور
        In today's competitive world One of the essential requirements to enhance the efficiency and performance of small and medium enterprises,is creating new ideas, the mood and motivation for innovation , learning and knowledge based communications. This paper reviews the t More
        In today's competitive world One of the essential requirements to enhance the efficiency and performance of small and medium enterprises,is creating new ideas, the mood and motivation for innovation , learning and knowledge based communications. This paper reviews the theoretical studies about four modes of innovation in innovative firms.These modes have been introduced based on two characteristics of human capital which are uniqueness and strategic value. According to the these characteristics of human capital four styles for human resource architecture have been introduced that in every style human resource management practices were defined according to the type of manpower and key jobs . Based on the theoretical literature and researches which have done in the past we've established coordination between the firm innovation mode and human resource architecture commensurate with it . Our goal in this research is that companies move their workers in the way of closing to the firm innovation mode by implementing human resource practices in concert with their innovative mode .so IT- driven innovation mode and collaborative-based HR ,market–based innovation and productivity-based HR ,cost-driven innovation and compliance-based HR and science based innovation with collaborative-based HR have been co-ordinated and have shown in a complete model Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Explain the relationship between organizational strategy and competencies on Human Capital value and Human Capital uniqueness
        maryam akhavan shirin talebi
        The present study was performed with the aim of explore and explain the relationship between Effect of firm strategy on competencies and human capital case study Bank Saderat Iran in Tehran city. Research methodology was type of descriptive-survey and in terms of purpos More
        The present study was performed with the aim of explore and explain the relationship between Effect of firm strategy on competencies and human capital case study Bank Saderat Iran in Tehran city. Research methodology was type of descriptive-survey and in terms of purpose was applied. The population was included of 7000 employees of Bank Saderat Iran that 351 persons as statistical sample were selected by using Cochran test and cluster random sampling method. Tools used in research was used through Standard questionnaire and then validity and reliability of questionnaire was approved. Software Spss, and smartpls were used to analyze the data by Structural equation modeling that the results indicate positive and significant relationship between all hypothesis. That means Effect of firm strategy on competencies and human capital case study Bank Saderat Iran in Tehran city were approved. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Business Performance Models based on Intellectual Capital Case Study: Companies Located in Zanjan Industrial Town
          peyman akhavan
        The aim of this study is the effect of Intellectual Capital components(human capital, relation capital, structural capital) on each other and also the relationship of these components on Business Performance. The study population were located in the industrial city of Z More
        The aim of this study is the effect of Intellectual Capital components(human capital, relation capital, structural capital) on each other and also the relationship of these components on Business Performance. The study population were located in the industrial city of Zanjan and the means of data collection was Bontis questionnairy which have been used first in Malaysia, Canada and Jordan. Data analysis was performed by a software called Visual PLC. The results showed that the structrual equation model which has been used, is a strong theoretical model for the effect of intellectual capital (human capital, structural capital and relational capital) on organization’s business performance. The results of study showed that by changing in human capital, the customer capital would be changed directly and improved, but would not be able to change structuaral capital. The results of the analysis showed that all aspects of intellectual capital except human capital and structural capital have positive and significant relationship to each other and Finally, the structural capital has a significantly positive effect on the business performance. On the other hand, the results of this study showed that human capital has a positive and significant relationship with structural capital. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Relational capital: The key of success to reach comparative merit
        parastoo soltanii sakineh Shahi yadollah mehralizadeh
        The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of intellectual capital and its improvement strategies in one of the organizations affiliated to the Ministry of Energy. The research method was mixed- exploratory blend. The survey method in the quantitative part More
        The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of intellectual capital and its improvement strategies in one of the organizations affiliated to the Ministry of Energy. The research method was mixed- exploratory blend. The survey method in the quantitative part and content analysis in the qualitative section was used. Participants in quantitative part were all staff members of the organization, that 268 were selected randomly. In qualitative section, a purposeful sampling method was used and semi-structured interview was conducted with 12 managers by over 15 experiences. The instruments of this research were questionnaire, interview and analysis of documents. In quantitative part, the Bontistis standard questionnaire used. The reliability of this questionnaire obtained 0/79 by Cronbach Alpha. The interviews were analyzed by open and axial coding. Quantitative findings showed that the mean scores of respondents in relation to the existing status of human, structural and structural indicators were higher than expected average. Also, the qualitative findings indicate that the capital and human capital indicators in the organization have a relatively good status in the organization. Finally, suggested solutions such as: identifying staff talents and making the best, have a plan for train substitution, and create a comprehensive communication system. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Provide a model for promoting the competitive advantage of businesses through higher education with research synthesis approach
        Zahra   Mohammadi Nasrabadi Zahra Taleb Yaghob Entezari  
        The aim of this study is to provide a comprehensive literature on improving the competitive advantage of businesses through higher education to provide a comprehensive framework of the role of higher education in promoting the competitive advantage of businesses. This More
        The aim of this study is to provide a comprehensive literature on improving the competitive advantage of businesses through higher education to provide a comprehensive framework of the role of higher education in promoting the competitive advantage of businesses. This research is applied in terms of purpose and is done by qualitative method beyond research synthesis. The statistical population is all studies conducted in the period 1991-2018. n the field of the subject, 150 studies were evaluated and finally 28 articles were selected purposefully. And the systematic composition was selected and analyzed and its validity was confirmed by testing structural equations. The results showed that the most important key components of learning society are political environment, economic environment, legal environment, knowledge production, human capital, research, information technology , social capital, contract implementation, tax system, institutional regime. , Attracting knowledge, good governance, total productivity of inputs, product quality, and innovation are in three categories: contextual, intermediate and independent factors. Finally, after 6 stages of research, the model of promoting the competitive advantage of businesses was presented through higher education. Competitive Higher Education Centers in a Dynamic Learning Community, Free Economic System, and Democratic Political System, by promoting knowledge production, human capital accumulation, social capital accumulation, and innovative interactions with industry, government, and civil society, to promote Competitive advantage and competitiveness help businesses. Manuscript profile